Patient Overview
A 42-year-old female patient shifted to our hospital with complaints of breathlessness on exertion, persistent cough, fever episodes, and reduced appetite for nearly two months after taking treatment from multiple hospitals. Her symptoms had gradually worsened, affecting daily activities and overall well-being.
Age
42 Years
Duration of Symptoms
2 Months
Gender
Female
Status at Discharge
Stable Condition
The patient had pre-existing medical conditions including:
Hypothyroidism
Systemic Lupus Erythematosus (SLE)
Anaemia
Condition at Admission
At the time of admission, the patient was in severe respiratory distress and required immediate intensive medical attention. Investigations revealed:
- Right-sided pleural effusion
- Severe infection leading to urosepsis
- Elevated kidney function parameters
- Anaemia and fluid overload
- Metabolic imbalance due to kidney dysfunction
Considering the seriousness of her condition, she was shifted to the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) for critical care management.
Diagnosis & Evaluation
Detailed laboratory tests and imaging studies confirmed worsening kidney function along with infection-related complications. A team comprising physicians, nephrologists, and intensivists evaluated the patient to plan comprehensive treatment.
Cardiac evaluation also showed low cardiac ejection fraction, requiring close monitoring.
Treatment Provided
The patient received multidisciplinary treatment including:
Non-invasive ventilator support
Intravenous antibiotics and antifungal medications
Multiple sessions of hemodialysis
Blood transfusion for correction of anaemia
Supportive treatment and continuous monitoring in ICU
Once the patient stabilised, she was transferred to the ward where dialysis and medications were continued.
Recovery & Outcome
With timely intervention and continuous monitoring, the patient showed steady improvement:
- Respiratory condition improved
- Infection was controlled
- Oxygen support was gradually discontinued
- General health and vital parameters stabilised
The patient was discharged in a stable condition with advice for continued treatment and follow-up.
Discharge Advice & Follow-Up
The patient was advised:
- Regular maintenance hemodialysis sessions
- Controlled fluid intake
- Monitoring of blood pressure and blood sugar levels
- Regular laboratory investigations
- Dialysis access care and scheduled follow-ups
Key Learning
Early hospitalisation and coordinated treatment involving multiple specialists played a crucial role in the patient’s recovery. Patients with chronic illnesses should seek medical help promptly when symptoms worsen.
When to Consult a Doctor
Seek medical care if you experience:
Persistent breathlessness
Fever or infection symptoms
Reduced urine output
Excessive weakness or swelling
Timely treatment can prevent serious complications.
